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Momentum
is a software tool from Agilent that helps predict the performance of
high-frequency circuit boards, antennas, and ICs without extensive fabrication
cost. It runs directly from the layout environment of the Agilent Advanced
Design System.
E8922A Momentum Visualization allows users to view and animate current
flow in conductors and slots. For Antenna designers, it also provides
plots of 3D and 2D far-field antenna patterns and calculates and displays
antenna parameters.
Designers can view and analyze the following simulation data:
- S-parameters
- E-fields
- H-fields
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- Gamma constant
- Characteristic impedance
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Plot formats include:
- S-parameter magnitude plot
- S-parameter phase plot
- Smith Chart
- 3D shaded, contour, and arrow field plots
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- 2D line field plots
- Gamma plot
- Impedance plot
- 2D and 3D far field plots
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3D Geometry
Visualization
Agilent Advanced Design System Layout information is combined with the
Momentum substrate definition (substrate thickness and layer) to produce
a 3D spatial representation of circuit geometries.
Momentum Visualization gives the designer interactive control to dynamically
zoom, pan, and rotate the 3D geometry to gain a better spatial understanding
of the layer and conductor stack.
Surface current visualization gives designers an intuitive understanding
of the electrical performance of the structure. Designers can even rotate
structures in space while viewing animated plots to gain the best perspective.
By sweeping the phase through the input source, the traveling and standing
waves can be viewed as they are animated through the structure. Designers
can also set the amplitude and phase of sources at multiple ports to view
how signals combine.
Momentum simulates designs under open and closed boundary conditions.
While it can simulate the coupling effects of a package lid and side walls,
it does not require a box or enclosure to do so. Using open-boundary conditions
allows simulation of circuits like patch antennas. Far-field plots of
the electric and magnetic field magnitudes of radiating elements can be
displayed.
Antenna designers can display 3D far-field plots, which illustrate beam
shapes and side lobes in both azimuth and elevation, on a single plot.
The software calculates a number of antenna parameters, including:
- Radiated power
- Directivity
- Gain
- Maximum intensity
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- Axial ratio
- Left-handed and right-handed polarization
- Co- and cross-polarization
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